People with type 1 diabetes require continuous insulin treatment and must regularly measure their glucose levels. With open-loop therapies, insulin administration is manually controlled, while hybrid ...

In feedback systems loop gain, open loop gain, and closed loop gain are all concepts that are important to understand. The transfer function for closed loop gain is: The quantity A is known as the ...

Machine builders and factory operators may have misconceptions about hydraulic-based motion. Although valued for its ability to move, crush or lift heavy loads, it has not been thought of as ...